Basque may refer to:

• The Basque language.
• A Basque person. Similarly, the people collectively are the Basques.
• A basque, an article of clothing.

In addition:

• The historic homeland of the Basques, straddling the modern French-Spanish border), is known as the Basque Country.
• The Basque Country (same name, different borders) is one of the autonomous communities of Spain.