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FK-space

In functional analysis and related areas of mathematics a FK-space or Fréchet coordinate space is a sequence space equipped with a topological structure such that it becomes a Fréchet space. FK-spaces with a normable topology are called BK-spaces.

FK-spaces are examples of topological vector spaces. They are important in summability theory.

Contents

Definition

A FK-space is a sequence space X, that is a linear subspace of vector space of all complex valued sequences, equipped with the topology of pointwise convergence.

We write the elements of X as

(x_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}} with x_n \in \mathbb{C}

Then sequence (a_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}^{(k)} in X converges to some point (x_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}} if it converges pointwise for each n. That is

\lim_{k \to \infty} (a_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}^{(k)} = (x_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}

if

\forall n \in \mathbb{N} : \lim_{k \to \infty} a_n^{(k)} = x_n

Examples

  • The sequence space ω of all complex valued sequences is trivially a FK-space.

Properties

Given an FK-space X and ω with the topology of pointwise convergence the inclusion map

\iota:X \to \omega

is continuous.

FK-space constructions

Given a countable family of FK-spaces (Xn,Pn) with Pn a countable family of semi-norms, we define

X:=\bigcap_{n=1}^{\infty} X_n

and

P:=\{p_{\vert X} \mid p \in P_n \}.

Then (X,P) is again a FK-space.

See also

  • BK-space, FK-spaces with a normable topology
Last updated: 01-04-2007 01:18:57
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