The Formosan subterranean termite is an insect, considered one of the most destructive termites. This type of termite is an invasive species; it has been transported worldwide from its native range in southern China to Formosa (Taiwan, where it gets its name) and Japan. Within the last 100 years it has become established in South Africa, Hawaii and the continental United States after World War II.

The Formosan subterranean termite is often nicknamed the Super termite because of its destructive habits. This is primarily because of the large size of the colony (the territory of a single colony can be up to 300 feet) and the termites' ability to consume wood at a rapid rate. Formosan subterranean termites infest a wide variety of structures (including boats and high-rise condominiums) and can damage local trees. In the United States it is responsible for tremendous property damage resulting in enormous treatment and repair costs.

External source

[1] University of Florida Entomology and Nematology Department