Salome can refer to:

• Salomé, the daughter of Herodias, unnamed in the New Testament, who, in around AD 30, at Herodias' bidding, asked for John the Baptist's head on a platter (see Matthew, Chapter 14). Named "Salomé" or "Salome" according to Christian mythology.
  • Salomé (play), a play, originally published in French, by Oscar Wilde, (1893)
  • Salome (opera), an opera by Richard Strauss, first performed in 1905
  • Salomé (1923 movie)
• Salome Alexandra Queen of Judea (Ruled 76-67 BC)
• Salome (disciple), a disciple of Jesus of Nazareth
• Salomé, Nord , a commune in the Nord département, in France
• Salome is also the name of a Mexican Spanish soap opera, starting actress Edith Gonzalez . The Mexican soap opera is not related to the biblical story, the Wilde play or the Strauss opera.
• Salomé is also the stage name of a Spanish singer, a co-winner of the 1969 Eurovision Song Contest.
• Lou Andreas-Salome, writer