Susan Kare, PhD (from New York University (NYU) in Fine Arts), became the original designer of many of the interface elements for the original Apple Macintosh after she received a call from friend Andy Hertzfeld in 1983.
The designer of many fonts, icons and original marketing material for the Macintosh OS, descendents of her groundbreaking work can still be seen in many computer graphics tools and accessories, especially icons such as the Lasso, the Grabber and the Paint Bucket. An early pioneer of pixel art, her most recognizable works from her time with Apple are the Chicago font (most recently seen in the Apple iPod interface), the Geneva font, Clarus the Dogcow, the Happy Mac (the smiling computer that welcomed Mac users on starting their machines for 18 years, until Mac OS X 10.2 replaced it with a grey Apple logo) and the symbol on the Command key on Apple keyboards (also known as the Apple key).
After leaving Apple in 1985, she was one of the first ten NeXT employees. Since 1988, she has been a successful independent graphic designer working with clients such as Microsoft and IBM. Her projects for Microsoft included the card deck for Windows 3.0's solitaire game, as well as numerous icons and design elements for Windows 3.0. Many of her icons, such as those for Notepad and various Control Panel applications, remained essentially unchanged by Microsoft until Windows XP. Her work for IBM involved icons and design elements for OS/2.
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